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Process Data set: Life Cycle Assessment of Ipe Wood Decking (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Location GLO
Name
Life Cycle Assessment of Ipe Wood Decking
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • ILCDCategories: Materials production / Wood
General comment on data set This LCI includes the product system of Ipe wood decking from the Amazon tropical forest, located in the North and Midwest regions of Brazil. The study is considered as cradle-to-grave, encompassing Ipe logging, sawmilling, decking manufacturing, transport stages to the United States and distribution to the market, installation, maintenance and disposal. - Function: to obtain an outdoor deck surface to walk and sit on produced with Ipe wood from the Amazon Forest located in the North and Midwest regions of Brazil. - Functional unit: to obtain an Ipe wood deck area of 1044 ft2 providing the key product function over 25 years (reference service life - RSL). The functional unit is achieved when 1000 ft2 of decking board are assembled in 43 rows of 5.5-inch wide decking boards at a length of 50.7 ft, installed with a 1/4-inch spacing and resulting in a width of 20,6 ft. The decking board has 1-inch of thickness, therefore, the total volume of Ipe wood required is 2,36 m3, which corresponds to 2,41 ton of Ipe wood with an average density of 1,02 t/m3. - Reference flow: 1000 ft2 of Ipe wood decking board (or 92,90304 m² of Ipe wood decking board). - Geography: According to the latest data available at [Timberflow, 2020], the main states with occurrence of Ipê are Mato Grosso (MT), Rondônia (RO), Pará (PA), Amazonas (AM), Acre (AC), Roraima (RR) and Amapá (AP). Reference: [Timberflow, 2020] Timberflow platform which shows transactions of wood along Brazil. Available at: http://timberflow.org.br/#. (Accessed: October 2020) - Representativeness: According to [IBAMA, 2019], in the period from 2012 to 2017, 92% of the wood products made with yellow Ipê were exported and 8% were consumed in Brazil. The United States, France and Belgium represent the three largest consumers. Reference: [IBAMA, 2019] Produção Madeireira de Espécies Nativas Brasileiras: 2012 a 2017. Tiago Luz Farani; Gustavo Bediaga de Oliveira (Organizadores) - Brasília: Ibama, 2019. 376 p. Available at: https://www.ibama.gov.br/flora-e-madeira/publicacoes. (Accessed: March 2021) - Technology level: Current - Attributional approach. - The data collection occurred between 2020 and 2021. Data were validated by comparing different references in the literature. The details of the preparation of the inventory are described in the report: [AZEK 2021] Life Cycle Inventory on Ipê wood. LCI report prepared by ACV Brasil. April, 2021. - The calculated data were reported and all other data were obtained from the literature. From the notes assigned to the Pedigree Matrix, it is possible to consult the types of data for each line of the inventory. - Capital goods: not included. - Long-term emissions: not included. References: Life Cycle Assessment of Ipe wood decking. LCA Report commissioned by AZEK and completed by ACV Brasil (August 2021). Life Cycle Inventory on Ipe wood. LCI Report commissioned by AZEK and completed by ACV Brasil (April 2021). [Revised by third party - Marco A. W. Lentini, senior forestry consultant, Nexus Socioambiental]
Copyright No
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Technological representativeness
LCI method and allocation
Type of data set Unit process, single operation
Data sources, treatment and representativeness
Data treatment and extrapolations principles Not applicable.
Completeness
Completeness of product model No statement
Validation
Compliance Declarations
Compliance
Compliance system name
Approval of overall compliance
Fully compliant
Nomenclature compliance
Methodological compliance
Review compliance
Documentation compliance
Quality compliance
Compliance
Compliance system name
Approval of overall compliance
Not compliant
Nomenclature compliance
Methodological compliance
Review compliance
Documentation compliance
Quality compliance
Commissioner and goal
Commissioner of data set
Data generator
Data set generator / modeller
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved) 2023-04-20T14:35:48.307-02:00
Data set format(s)
Data entry by
Publication and ownership
UUID 36a11bf7-6de0-4766-a973-7afc79eed249
Date of last revision 2022-07-11T00:00:00.0Z
Data set version 01.00.000
Permanent data set URI ../processes/36a11bf7-6de0-4766-a973-7afc79eed249.xml
Copyright No

Inputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Crude oil based fuels 0.3434 kg0.3434 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the harvest of Ipe log in the base scenario. It is required 9,62 m3 of Ipe log to obtain 2,36 m3 of Ipe wood decking (1,000 ft2 of Ipe wood decking board).
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Crude oil based fuels 9.8124 kg9.8124 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the harvest of Ipe log in the base scenario. It is required 9,62 m3 of Ipe log to obtain 2,36 m3 of Ipe wood decking (1,000 ft2 of Ipe wood decking board).
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 0.4656 kg0.4656 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the harvest of Ipe log in the base scenario. It is required 9,62 m3 of Ipe log to obtain 2,36 m3 of Ipe wood decking (1,000 ft2 of Ipe wood decking board).
Product flow
Transport services / Road 1288.0 t*km1288.0 t*km
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the transport of 9,62 m3 of Ipe log from forest to sawmill in the base scenario. Distance: 108 km. Density of Ipe log: 1,24 t/m3.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Crude oil based fuels 11.93 kg11.93 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Diesel (internal transport). Data related to the sawing of Ipe lumber (3,37 m3) in the base scenario.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Crude oil based fuels 0.856 kg0.856 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Diesel (electric generator). Data related to the sawing of Ipe lumber (3,37 m3) in the base scenario.
Product flow
Transport services / Road 5427.0 t*km5427.0 t*km
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the transport of 3,37 m3 of Ipe lumber from sawmill to factory in the base scenario. Distance: 1464 km. Density of Ipe log: 1,10 t/m3.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Crude oil based fuels 7.03 kg7.03 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Diesel (internal transport). Data related to the manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (2,36 m3) in the base scenario.
Product flow
Materials production / water 228.92 kg228.92 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (2,36 m3) in the base scenario.
Product flow
Transport services / Road 1639.0 t*km1639.0 t*km
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the transport from factory to Brazilian ports in the base scenario. Distance: 681 km. Density of Ipe log: 1,02 t/m3.
Product flow
Transport services / water 20163.0 t*km20163.0 t*km
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the transport from Brazilian ports to Philadelphia port in the base scenario. Distance: 8376 km. Density of Ipe log: 1,02 t/m3.
Product flow
Transport services / Road 4531.0 t*km4531.0 t*km
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the transport from Philadelphia port to distributor in the base scenario.
Product flow
Transport services / Road 387.0 t*km387.0 t*km
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the transport from distributor to end user in the base scenario.
Product flow
Materials production / Metals and semimetals 17.2 kg17.2 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Steel decks screw. Data related to the installation of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Product flow
Materials production / water 5539.0 kg5539.0 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 18.16 kg18.16 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Detergent. Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Product flow
Materials production / water 72.64 kg72.64 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Detergent. Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Product flow
Materials production / Organic chemicals 30.3 kg30.3 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 18.216 MJ18.216 MJ
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the sawing of Ipe lumber (3,37 m3) in the base scenario.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 9.396 MJ9.396 MJ
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the sawing of Ipe lumber (3,37 m3) in the base scenario.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 1384.848 MJ1384.848 MJ
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Electricity (grid) - kiln drying. Data related to the manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (2,36 m3) in the base scenario.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 539.496 MJ539.496 MJ
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Electricity (grid) - decking manufacturing. Data related to the manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (2,36 m3) in the base scenario.
Product flow
Energy carriers and technologies / Electricity 6.48 MJ6.48 MJ
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the installation of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Elementary flow
Resources / Resources from air / Renewable material resources from air 4232.0 kg4232.0 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) The carbon dioxide uptake is calculated based on the carbon content of wood which for this project is 49,4% of dry wood matter (Werner et al., 2007) - ecoinvent v2.0. Wood density = 0,99 t/m3 (based on IBAMA/LPF, s.d. - Database of Brazilian Woods. Forest Products Laboratory -LPF research center. Tabebuia sp.). CO2 uptake calculated based on the carbon content of the reference flow (2,36 m3 of wood).
Elementary flow
Resources / Resources from biosphere / Renewable material resources from biosphere 9.62 m39.62 m3
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) It is required 9,62 m3 of wood to obtain 2,36 m3 of decking.
Elementary flow
Land use / Land transformation 185002.0 m2185002.0 m2
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Production volume amount: 238,405 m3. Estimated area: 4,584,711,538 m². It is required 9,62 m3 of wood to obtain 2,36 m3 of decking.
Elementary flow
Land use / Land transformation 185002.0 m2185002.0 m2
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Production volume amount: 238,405 m3. Estimated area: 4,584,711,538 m². It is required 9,62 m3 of wood to obtain 2,36 m3 of decking.

Outputs

Type of flow Classification Flow Mean amount Resulting amount Minimum amount Maximum amount
Product flow
Materials production / Wood 92.90304 m292.90304 m2
General comment Production of decking with Ipe wood from the Amazon tropical forest, located in the North and Midwest regions of Brazil. Data include Ipe logging, sawmilling, decking manufacturing, transport stages to the United States and distribution to the market, installation, maintenance and disposal.
Waste flow
End-of-life treatment / Landfilling 2410.0 kg2410.0 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) End-of-life of 1,000 ft2 of Ipe wood decking board.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8896.0 kg8896.0 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Land use change due to legal and illegal Ipe logging. The baseline result of land use change considers legal logging as reduced impact logging with 6,85% loss of carbon (1,47 tCO2/m3 of Ipe log) and illegal logging as conventional selective logging with 33% loss of carbon (9,23 tCO2/m3 of Ipe log). CO2 emissions from LUC calculated considering only the wood content of the reference flow (2.36 m3 of Ipe wood decking).
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.9547 kg0.9547 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to gasoline combustion (harvest of Ipe log). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.044 kg0.044 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to gasoline combustion (harvest of Ipe log). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.4E-5 kg2.4E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to gasoline combustion (harvest of Ipe log). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 4.4E-4 kg4.4E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to gasoline combustion (harvest of Ipe log). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00494 kg0.00494 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to gasoline combustion (harvest of Ipe log). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0215 kg0.0215 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to gasoline combustion (harvest of Ipe log). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.21E-4 kg2.21E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to gasoline combustion (harvest of Ipe log). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 5.93E-4 kg5.93E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8.89E-7 kg8.89E-7 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.96E-7 kg2.96E-7 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 92.4406 kg92.4406 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.3348 kg0.3348 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 9.91E-7 kg9.91E-7 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 5.04E-5 kg5.04E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00356 kg0.00356 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.77E-12 kg1.77E-12 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00389 kg0.00389 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.08E-6 kg2.08E-6 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.0691 kg1.0691 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.1279 kg0.1279 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.0E-4 kg1.0E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0885 kg0.0885 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0057 kg0.0057 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00389 kg0.00389 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.96E-7 kg2.96E-7 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.02 kg0.02 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.96E-5 kg2.96E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to diesel combustion (harvest of Ipe log); sawing of Ipe lumber (internal transport and electric generator) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (internal transport). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.67E-4 kg1.67E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00474 kg0.00474 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.75E-6 kg2.75E-6 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00249 kg0.00249 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8.22E-5 kg8.22E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.97E-11 kg1.97E-11 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.37E-6 kg1.37E-6 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.64E-4 kg1.64E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.92E-6 kg1.92E-6 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.016 kg0.016 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 293.6504 kg293.6504 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.2339 kg1.2339 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 4.93E-4 kg4.93E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.09E-5 kg1.09E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.1E-7 kg1.1E-7 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 6.03E-5 kg6.03E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00822 kg0.00822 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8.49E-11 kg8.49E-11 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.37E-4 kg1.37E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 3.56E-4 kg3.56E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00249 kg0.00249 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00849 kg0.00849 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 6.84E-5 kg6.84E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 9.86E-4 kg9.86E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 4.66E-4 kg4.66E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8.22E-7 kg8.22E-7 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0206 kg0.0206 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 3.29E-4 kg3.29E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 1.64E-5 kg1.64E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.3556 kg0.3556 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.048 kg0.048 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 3.04E-5 kg3.04E-5 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.1972 kg0.1972 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.011 kg0.011 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 2.22E-8 kg2.22E-8 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8.22E-4 kg8.22E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.0641 kg0.0641 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00356 kg0.00356 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.00684 kg0.00684 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 8.22E-4 kg8.22E-4 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 0.1234 kg0.1234 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Emissions related to biomass combustion: sawing of Ipe lumber in the base scenario (168 kWh) and manufacturing of Ipe wood decking (73 kWh for kilndrying and 28 kWh for decking manufacturing). Data calculated based on ecoinvent v3.6.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to air / Emissions to air, unspecified 3.03 kg3.03 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na) Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to soil / Emissions to soil, unspecified 2.27 kg2.27 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na)Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to soil / Emissions to soil, unspecified 0.2 kg0.2 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na)Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to soil / Emissions to soil, unspecified 6.91 kg6.91 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na)Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to soil / Emissions to soil, unspecified 2.0 kg2.0 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na)Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.
Elementary flow
Emissions / Emissions to soil / Emissions to soil, unspecified 0.47 kg0.47 kg
General comment (5,5,3,2,4,na)Data related to the maintenance of Ipe wood decking in the base scenario.